Machine Learning for Environmental Time Series

A lot of environmental data are timestamped. Designing ML techniques that can handle this time dimension can often lead to much improved performance. We have so far turned our focus on 2 different types of environmental data: chemistry data in streams and remote sensing data (such as satellite image time series).

Related papers

A. Bailly - D. Arvor - L. Chapel - R. Tavenard. Classification of MODIS Time Series with Dense Bag-of-Temporal-SIFT-Words: Application to Cropland Mapping in the Brazilian Amazon. IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium 2016.
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R. Dupas - R. Tavenard - O. Fovet - N. Gilliet - C. Grimaldi - C. Gascuel. Identifying seasonal patterns of phosphorus storm dynamics with dynamic time warping. Water Resources Research 2015.
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A. Aubert - R. Tavenard - R. Emonet - A. de Lavenne - S. Malinowski - T. Guyet - R. Quiniou - J. M. Odobez - P. Mérot - C. Gascuel. Clustering Flood Events from Water Quality Time-Series using Latent Dirichlet Allocation Model. Water Resources Research 2013.
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Machine Learning & Time Series

This section gathers Machine Learning tools dedicated to time series with no specific focus on environmental data.

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R. Tavenard - S. Malinowski. Cost-Aware Early Classification of Time Series. European Conference on Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery 2016. Supplementary material
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A. Le Guennec - S. Malinowski - R. Tavenard. Data Augmentation for Time Series Classification using Convolutional Neural Networks. ECML/PKDD Workshop on Advanced Analytics and Learning on Temporal Data 2016.
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A. Bailly - S. Malinowski - R. Tavenard - L. Chapel - T. Guyet. Dense Bag-of-Temporal-SIFT-Words for Time Series Classification. Advanced Analysis and Learning on Temporal Data 2016.
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A. Bailly - S. Malinowski - R. Tavenard - T. Guyet - L. Chapel. Bag-of-Temporal-SIFT-Words for Time Series Classification. ECML/PKDD Workshop on Advanced Analytics and Learning on Temporal Data 2015.
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S. Malinowski - T. Guyet - R. Quiniou - R. Tavenard. 1d-SAX: A Novel Symbolic Representation for Time Series. Advances in Intelligent Data Analysis 2013.
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Related source code

Time-Sensitive Graphical Models

We have been using time-sensitive topic models (such as Probabilistic Latent Semantic Motifs or Hierarchical Dirichlet Latent Semantic Motifs) to perform action recognition in videos. We are still investigating the design of richer models to better capture information from streams of numerical features.

Related papers

R. Tavenard - R. Emonet - J. M. Odobez. Time-sensitive Topic Models For Action Recognition In Videos. ICIP - International Conference on Image Processing 2013.
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A. Aubert - R. Tavenard - R. Emonet - A. de Lavenne - S. Malinowski - T. Guyet - R. Quiniou - J. M. Odobez - P. Mérot - C. Gascuel. Clustering Flood Events from Water Quality Time-Series using Latent Dirichlet Allocation Model. Water Resources Research 2013.
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Indexing & IR [Past]

Our main goal in this project was to introduce new indexing schemes that were able to efficiently deal with time series. One contribution in this field was iSAX+, an approximate-lower-bound-based indexing scheme for DTW. Some works about vector data indexing are also cited here.

Related papers

R. Tavenard - L. Amsaleg. Improving the Efficiency of Traditional DTW Accelerators. Knowledge and Information Systems (KAIS) 2015.
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R. Tavenard - L. Amsaleg - G. Gravier. Model-based similarity estimation of multidimensional temporal sequences. Annals of Telecommunications - annales des télécommunications 2009.
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R. Tavenard - H. Jégou - M. Lagrange. Efficient Cover Song Identification using approximate nearest neighbors. Research Report, 2013.
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R. Tavenard. Indexing feature sequences. Thesis, 2011.
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H. Jégou - R. Tavenard - M. Douze - L. Amsaleg. Searching in one billion vectors: re-rank with source coding. ICASSP 2011 - International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing 2011.
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R. Tavenard - H. Jégou - L. Amsaleg. Balancing clusters to reduce response time variability in large scale image search. International Workshop on Content-Based Multimedia Indexing (CBMI 2011) 2011.
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V. Claveau - R. Tavenard - L. Amsaleg. Vectorisation des processus d'appariement document-requête. 7e conférence en recherche d'informations et applications, CORIA'10 2010.
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Time Series Mining for Smart Environments [Past]

The growing use of lots of low-level sensors instead of few higher-level ones implies the use of dedicated pattern extraction methods. To do so, we have worked on the already existing T-patterns algorithm so that it can efficiently scale up to larger volumes of data.

Related papers

A. Ali Salah - E. Pauwels - R. Tavenard - T. Gevers. T-Patterns Revisited: Mining for Temporal Patterns in Sensor Data. Sensors 2010.
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E. Pauwels - A. Ali Salah - R. Tavenard. Sensor Networks for Ambient Intelligence. IEEE Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing 2007.
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R. Tavenard - A. Ali Salah - E. Pauwels. Searching for Temporal Patterns in AmI Sensor Data. Constructing Ambient Intelligence 2007.
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